If you have some space to spare, fig trees can be a great addition to your gardening endeavors. With their spreading branches and beautiful leaves, these trees make a stunning statement both indoors and outdoors. Whether you choose to grow them in pots or in the ground, fig trees are relatively easy to care for and can thrive in a variety of conditions.
One of the best fig trees to grow indoors is the Ficus elastica, also known as the rubber fig tree. This tree can grow up to 10-13ft in height, making it a perfect choice for those who want to add some greenery to their living room or office. It can tolerate a wide range of light conditions, although it prefers bright, indirect light. To avoid overwatering, allow the top inch of the soil to dry out between waterings.
For outdoor fig trees, the Mission fig, also known as the Black Mission fig, is a popular choice. This tree can grow up to 16-24ft in height and bears fruit from August to October. It prefers a sunny position and well-draining soil. To ensure proper fruiting, make sure to give your Mission fig tree enough protection during the winter months.
Another great outdoor variety is the Banyan fig tree. This tree is known for its unique shape and is often found in orchards and aged gardens. It can grow up to 60ft in height and prefers moist, fertile soil. The Banyan fig tree is not as hardy as other fig trees and may not thrive in cooler climates. So, if you live in zones that experience cold winters, it’s best to choose a different variety.
Whether you choose to grow fig trees indoors or outdoors, providing them with the right conditions is key to their success. Both indoor and outdoor fig trees should be planted in well-drained soil and watered thoroughly. Fertilize monthly during the growing season, and prune fig trees in late winter or early spring to shape and maintain their size. With the right care and attention, your fig tree will reward you with delicious fruit and stunning foliage.
The best fig trees
Figs are a popular fruit tree that can be grown both indoors and outdoors. They are known for their delicious, sweet fruits and attractive foliage. If you’re considering growing fig trees, here are some of the best varieties to choose from:
1. Weeping Fig
The weeping fig is a short tree that is well-suited to growing in pots or containers. It is frost-tolerant, making it a great choice for gardens in colder climates. This native variety can also be grown indoors and will thrive in a position that receives plenty of bright, indirect light.
2. Black Mission Fig
The black mission fig is a popular choice for outdoor planting. It likes warm, sunny positions and can be planted in either the ground or in large containers. This variety is fast growing and will produce a large crop of sweet, black fruits every fall.
3. Celeste Fig
The celeste fig is another great choice for home gardens. It has a compact habit and is a good option for smaller spaces, such as patios or balconies. It is an evergreen tree that can tolerate both hot and cold climates.
4. Spanish Banyan Fig
The spanish banyan fig is a unique variety that has large, heart-shaped leaves and interesting branching patterns. It is a semi-evergreen tree that can be planted in containers or directly in the ground. This variety is known for its fast growth and can quickly spread and create a dense canopy.
When planting fig trees, it is important to choose a well-drained position and to feed them regularly. They require at least 8-10 hours of sunlight each day and can benefit from a balanced fertilizer. Pruning fig trees can help shape their growth and promote more foliage and fruit production.
Fig trees are relatively easy to grow and can be a great addition to any garden or patio. Whether you’re looking for a small, potted tree or a larger variety to plant in the ground, there is a fig tree that will suit your needs. Don’t miss out on enjoying the delicious fruits and beautiful foliage that these trees have to offer!
1 Common fig or Fiscus carica
The common fig, also known as Fiscus carica, is a popular choice for both indoor and outdoor gardening. It is a semi deciduous tree, thanks to its ability to tolerate cooler climates.
This tree produces sweet and juicy fruits that are typically harvested in August. The fig tree requires a lot of light to grow and can spread its branches to a great extent. Therefore, it is essential to choose a spot where it can receive direct sunlight for at least six hours a day.
When planting the common fig, make sure to choose a location with well-drained soil. It is best to plant the tree in a loose and sandy soil mix, which allows for good drainage.
In colder climates, the common fig can be grown as an indoor tree. However, keep in mind that the tree needs to be pruned regularly to maintain its size and shape. It is best to prune the fig tree during the winter months when it is dormant.
The common fig is a versatile tree that can be grown in homes and gardens. It can be planted directly in the ground or in a large container if you prefer to keep it indoors.
For the best flavor, it is recommended to harvest the fruits once they are fully ripe. Ripe figs will have a soft texture and a sweet taste.
Overall, the common fig is a great tree for both indoor and outdoor gardening. Its beautiful foliage adds a touch of greenery to any space, and its delicious fruits make for a tasty treat. If you are looking to grow a fig tree, the common fig is definitely a top choice.
2 ‘Violette de Bordeaux’ fig
The ‘Violette de Bordeaux’ fig is a popular choice among fig enthusiasts. It is known for its excellent flavor and beautiful purple-black fruits. This variety is suitable for both indoor and outdoor cultivation.
The ‘Violette de Bordeaux’ fig prefers a warm and sunny location with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It can tolerate some shade but may produce fewer fruits. It is important to avoid planting it in areas with cold drafts, as it prefers warmer temperatures.
This fig variety is self-fertile, allowing it to produce fruits without the need for cross-pollination. However, having another fig tree nearby can improve the overall yield.
Growing the ‘Violette de Bordeaux’ fig requires well-draining soil. It can be grown in the ground or in containers. If grown in pots, make sure to use a well-draining potting mix or soil with good compost. Aged compost is particularly useful for fig trees.
Like other fig varieties, the ‘Violette de Bordeaux’ fig should be watered regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. However, it is important to avoid over-watering, as this can cause the roots to rot. As a general rule, water the tree deeply once a week.
Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged branches, leaving only the healthy ones. This will help improve the overall shape and health of the tree.
Harvesting the ‘Violette de Bordeaux’ fig is a mission you don’t want to miss. The fruits are ripe and ready to be picked when they turn a deep purple color and become soft to the touch. The best time to harvest figs is in July and August.
Overall, the ‘Violette de Bordeaux’ fig is a great choice for both beginner and experienced gardeners. Its compact size and beautiful foliage make it an elegantly grown tree that can be a great addition to any garden or indoor space.
For more information on fig tree varieties and the latest gardening trends, don’t forget to check out our monthly publication, “Gardening Today.” We also have a section dedicated to fig tree care and cultivation.
3 Chicago Hardy Fig Tree
The Chicago Hardy Fig Tree is a bright and evergreen tree that originates from Chicago. They are well-suited for both indoor and outdoor growing, allowing them to thrive in a variety of climates. This makes them a great choice for homes in the Chicago area or any other climate they may encounter.
With its habit of being an evergreen, the Chicago Hardy Fig Tree is a fast-growing tree that can reach heights of up to 10-15 feet. It has oval-shaped leaves with vibrant green veins, giving it a beautiful and eye-catching appearance. The leaves turn a bright yellow in the fall, adding to its visual appeal.
This self-fertile tree is known for its hardy nature and can handle temperatures as low as -10 degrees Fahrenheit. Thanks to its tolerance of cold weather, it can be left outdoors year-round in colder climates. However, to avoid frost damage, it is recommended to replant the tree in a container and bring it indoors during the winter months.
Chicago Hardy Fig Trees prefer a well-drained and moderately moist soil. When grown in a container, they should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Monthly fertilization is also recommended to ensure maximum growth and fruit production.
When it comes to fruit production, the Chicago Hardy Fig Tree is a reliable producer. It produces medium-sized, green fruit with a white interior. The fruit is typically ready to harvest in August and can be used in a variety of culinary dishes. The tree can also be pruned to control its size and shape, allowing it to fit into smaller outdoor spaces or even as a dwarf tree for indoor growing.
The Chicago Hardy Fig Tree is a great choice for both beginners and experienced gardeners. Its adaptability to different climates and its hardy nature make it an easy tree to grow and care for. So, if you’re looking for an inspirational and useful addition to your garden or indoor space, check out the Chicago Hardy Fig Tree.
4 Little Miss Figgy
If you’re looking to grow a fig tree indoors or out, the Little Miss Figgy variety is one to consider. This self-fertile fig tree is native to warm climate regions and can be avoided in colder zones.
Thanks to their self-fertile nature, Little Miss Figgy trees can bear fruit without the need for another tree for pollination. This is a maximum advantage for those who have limited space and want to enjoy fresh figs.
Little Miss Figgy trees are known for their short stature, reaching a maximum height of 8-10ft when grown outdoors. They can also be pruned and trained to grow against a wall or in a bush form, making them ideal for small gardens or containers.
When growing Little Miss Figgy trees indoors, it is important to provide them with the right conditions. They prefer a warm and well-lit area, such as a sunny windowsill, and thrive in moist but well-draining soil. Make sure to water them thoroughly and regularly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
In terms of climate, Little Miss Figgy trees can tolerate a wide range of conditions. They can handle both the heat and the cold, although they may lose their leaves in winter if exposed to frost. To avoid this, it is best to move them indoors before the first frost hits.
Little Miss Figgy trees are also known for their decorative value. Their attractive fiddle-shaped leaves and sturdy branches add character to any space. During the fall months, they bear fruit which are black or dark purple in color, adding an inspirational and edible touch to your indoor or outdoor garden.
When it comes to care, Little Miss Figgy trees do not require much attention. They only need to be fed with compost or aged manure once a month during the growing season. Pruning is also recommended in late winter or early spring to maintain their shape and encourage more fruit-bearing.
So, if you’re looking for a compact and easy-to-grow fig tree, consider the Little Miss Figgy variety. With their hardy nature and attractive features, they are sure to be a beautiful addition to your indoor or outdoor garden.
5 Indian Banyan Fig or Ficus benghalensis
- The Indian Banyan Fig or Ficus benghalensis is one of the most popular choices for fig trees. It is a large, spreading tree that can grow up to 100 feet tall in its natural habitat.
- This fig tree likes warm and tropical climates, and it thrives in zones 10 to 12. However, it can also be grown indoors as a houseplant in colder zones.
- The Indian Banyan Fig has oval-shaped leaves with prominent veins. Its foliage is deep green and glossy, providing a lovely contrast to its pale bark.
- This fig tree bears fruit, and the figs turn from green to purple when they are ripe. They have a rich, sweet flavor and are great for eating fresh or drying.
- When grown indoors, the Indian Banyan Fig requires a bright and sunny spot, preferably near a window that receives direct light. It also needs regular watering to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
- Outdoors, this fig tree should be planted in well-draining soil and provided with some protection against cold winds and frost. Pruning is also necessary to keep its size in check and maintain its desired shape.
- The Indian Banyan Fig has a unique character and can become a stunning addition to any landscape, whether grown in a pot, as a border plant, or in a larger garden setting.
- If you choose to grow this fig tree outdoors, remember that it needs plenty of space to spread its roots and branches. Make sure to plant it away from buildings and other structures.
- Overall, the Indian Banyan Fig is a beautiful and versatile fig tree that can thrive both indoors and outdoors, making it a popular choice for many homes.
6 Red Leaf fig or Ficus ingens
The Red Leaf fig, also known as Ficus ingens, is a popular choice for growing both indoors and outdoors. This fig tree is native to Africa and is known for its beautiful red leaves and attractive shape.
The Red Leaf fig can grow up to 10-13ft tall, making it a great choice for gardens or larger pots. It has elegantly shaped branches and leaves, adding a touch of elegance to any room or garden.
One of the main advantages of the Red Leaf fig is that it can tolerate cooler temperatures, making it suitable for colder climates. Although it may lose some leaves in winter, it will bounce back once the weather gets warmer.
The Red Leaf fig is a fast-growing plant and requires bright, indirect sunlight. It can be planted in well-drained fertile soil or a compost-rich potting mix. Regular watering is essential, but make sure not to overwater the plant.
In terms of feeding, the Red Leaf fig should be fed every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced plant fertilizer. This will help to promote healthy foliage and fruit production.
When it comes to protecting the Red Leaf fig from cold weather, there are a few options. If you live in a colder climate, you can plant it in a pot and move it indoors during winter. Another option is to provide some form of protection, such as wrapping the plant with burlap or placing it near a wall for added warmth.
The Red Leaf fig produces small black fruits, which are edible but not as tasty as the fruits produced by other fig tree varieties. However, the main attraction of this fig tree is its stunning red leaves and overall ornamental value.
If you’re looking to add a unique and eye-catching fig tree to your collection, don’t miss out on the Red Leaf fig or Ficus ingens. Its red leaves and elegant shape will surely make a statement in your garden or indoor space.
7 Creeping fig or Fiscus pumila
The creeping fig, also known as Ficus pumila, is a versatile plant that can be grown both indoors and outdoors. It is native to East Asia and is widely grown for its ornamental foliage.
The creeping fig has a creeping or climbing habit, with small, oval leaves that are arranged in clusters along the stems. It has a fast-growing nature and can quickly cover a wall or trellis if given proper support. This makes it a popular choice for creating living walls or adding greenery to fences and other structures.
The creeping fig is a relatively low-maintenance plant and can tolerate a wide range of conditions. It prefers bright, indirect sunlight but can also grow in partially shaded areas. It is important to note that the plant may lose some of its leaves if placed in direct sunlight for prolonged periods.
Watering the creeping fig can be a bit tricky. It is important to keep the soil moist but not overly wet, as overwatering can cause root rot. It is best to water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. During the winter months, the plant requires less water as it enters a dormant period.
The creeping fig is not a heavy feeder and does not require frequent fertilization. However, adding a balanced fertilizer once or twice a year can help promote healthy growth and foliage.
This plant is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, which means it can be grown outdoors year-round in warmer climates. In colder regions, the creeping fig can be grown as a houseplant or overwintered indoors. It is important to provide the plant with a sunny, south-facing window for optimal growth during the winter months.
The creeping fig is also known for its ability to attach itself to walls and other surfaces using aerial roots. This makes it an excellent plant for creating green walls or covering unsightly areas. However, it is important to note that the plant can cause damage to surfaces if not properly maintained or if left to grow out of control.
The creeping fig is available in a variety of cultivars, including the popular ‘Violette’ and ‘Bordeaux’, which have darker foliage. These cultivars add an interesting touch of color and texture to any indoor or outdoor space.
In conclusion, the creeping fig or Ficus pumila is a versatile plant that can be grown both indoors and outdoors. It is relatively easy to care for and can add a touch of greenery to any space. Whether you are looking to create a living wall, cover a fence, or simply add some fresh foliage to your home, the creeping fig is definitely worth considering.
8 Black Mission fig tree or Ficus carica ‘Mission’
The Black Mission fig tree, or Ficus carica ‘Mission’, is a popular variety of fig tree that is known for its delicious, dark-colored fruit. It is a dwarf variety, meaning it can be grown both indoors and outdoors. The Black Mission fig tree is really ideal for those who have limited space, as it stays small in size and can easily be kept in a pot.
This fig tree variety is known for bearing fruit in July. The Black Mission fig tree can be grown indoors, but it is important to provide it with enough sunlight. It likes to be placed in a bright location, such as near a window, to get the maximum amount of light it needs. Largely evergreen, this variety can provide you with fresh figs throughout the year if given the right conditions.
When growing the Black Mission fig tree indoors, it is important to note that it may not thrive as much as it would outdoors. This is due to the limited space and the possible lack of direct sunlight. However, with the right care and attention, you can still enjoy the benefits of having a fig tree in your home.
To grow the Black Mission fig tree indoors, choose a pot with good drainage and fill it with well-draining soil. Water the tree regularly, but avoid over-watering. Only water the tree when the top inch of soil is dry, and be sure to thoroughly water it, allowing excess water to drain out. It is also advised to give the tree a monthly dose of liquid fertilizer to keep it healthy and growing.
If you choose to grow the Black Mission fig tree outdoors, make sure to plant it in a sunny location. It prefers warm conditions and can be planted in a border or in a pot, leaving enough space for its roots to spread. During the colder months, a layer of mulch can be added around the base of the tree for added protection.
The Black Mission fig tree is a variety that can be enjoyed by both experienced gardeners and beginners. Its delicious, sweet fruit and beautiful foliage make it a favorite among many. Whether you choose to grow it indoors or outdoors, the Black Mission fig tree is sure to add a touch of natural beauty and inspiration to your space.
9 Rubber Tree or Ficus elastica
The Rubber Tree, scientifically known as Ficus elastica, is a popular choice for indoor and outdoor growing in various zones. It has a unique habit and its care requirements are quite easy to meet.
Ficus elastica is a tropical evergreen tree that originates from the banyan family. In terms of habit, it has large, glossy leaves that are dark green. The leaves can also have a burgundy or Bordeaux tinge, depending on the variety. The rubber tree can grow quite tall, reaching heights of up to 10 feet.
This variety of fig tree prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate some direct sun exposure. It can also adapt to different climate conditions, making it a great choice for both indoor and outdoor growing. However, it is important to note that this tree is not frost-tolerant and will not thrive in colder zones unless it is placed indoors.
When it comes to watering, the Rubber Tree should be watered thoroughly but not overwatered. It is important to let the top inch of soil dry out between waterings to avoid any potential root rot. The frequency of watering will vary depending on the climate and conditions, so it is advised to check the moisture level of the soil before watering.
Pruning is not necessary for the Rubber Tree, but it can help maintain its shape and size if desired. If you choose to prune, make sure to do so in the early spring before new growth begins. You can prune any unwanted or damaged branches to promote healthy growth.
Fertilizing the rubber tree once a month during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer will help it thrive. It is important to follow the instructions on the fertilizer label for the best results.
When choosing a pot for your Rubber Tree, make sure it has good drainage to prevent waterlogging. A pot with a saucer can be helpful as it catches excess water, but make sure to empty the saucer after watering to avoid root rot. Additionally, using a pot with a light-colored exterior can help reflect heat and prevent the soil from overheating.
In terms of indoor cultivation, the Rubber Tree can live for many years in our homes, offering us beautiful green foliage. It is also a great choice for offices or other spaces that receive bright, indirect light. However, it is important to note that the latex found in the rubber tree’s sap can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals, so care should be taken when handling or pruning the tree.
In terms of outdoor cultivation, the Rubber Tree can be a great addition to any garden or backyard. It can be planted as a standalone tree or used as a stunning focal point in a garden bed. Alternatively, it can also be grown in large pots or containers on patios or verandas, adding a touch of greenery to outdoor living spaces.
Overall, the Rubber Tree is a versatile and easy-to-care-for plant that can thrive both indoors and outdoors. Whether you choose to grow it as an indoor houseplant or as an outdoor tree, it will surely add beauty and elegance to your space.
10 Weeping fig or Ficus benjamina
- The weeping fig or Ficus benjamina is a popular choice for both indoor and outdoor gardening.
- When choosing soil for your weeping fig, make sure to use a well-drained and fertile mix.
- For indoor growing, choose a bright spot in your home with indirect light.
- In outdoor conditions, the weeping fig can tolerate full sun to partial shade.
- This Ficus variety has a spread of 10-13ft and can grow in zones 8-10.
- Thanks to its elegant and cascading habit, the weeping fig is a favorite for patio and garden plantings.
- It can help create a Mediterranean or Spanish ambiance when planted with colorful flowers like petunias.
- The weeping fig is known to produce small fruits, but this is rarely seen when grown indoors.
- Pruning should be done sparingly to maintain the desired shape.
- Replanting should only be done when necessary, as the weeping fig dislikes being moved.
Overall, the weeping fig is a beautiful and versatile plant that can be grown both indoors and outdoors. Whether you choose to grow it in a pot or in the ground, proper care and maintenance are essential to ensure its optimal growth and health.
11 Fiddle Leaf fig or Ficus lyrata
The Fiddle Leaf fig, also known as Ficus lyrata, is a popular choice for homes. It can help to liven up any space with its large and attractive leaves. This plant is well suited for both indoor and outdoor settings, depending on the conditions it is provided with.
If you’re looking to grow a Fiddle Leaf fig indoors, it will thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight as this can lead to the leaves getting burned. In terms of watering, it is important to keep the soil moist but not overly wet. Make sure to use well-drained containers to prevent overwatering.
Like other Ficus plants, Fiddle Leaf figs have a milky sap that can be irritating to the skin and eyes. It’s best to handle them with care and wash your hands thoroughly after touching the plant.
The Fiddle Leaf fig can grow up to 16-24 inches tall and has a spread of about 12-18 inches. It has large, semi-oval leaves with prominent veins that give it a unique appearance. The foliage is a rich, dark green color.
If you are lucky enough to have your Fiddle Leaf fig in an outdoor setting, it can produce fruits under the right conditions. However, bear in mind that fruiting is not guaranteed, especially when grown in containers. The Fiddle Leaf fig is a fast-growing plant and can be moved outdoors to a warm patio during the summer months.
When it comes to winter protection, the Fiddle Leaf fig should be moved indoors before the first frost. It is not hardy and cannot withstand cold temperatures. It’s best to keep it in a well-lit and warm position for the winter months.
The Fiddle Leaf fig can be a bit demanding in terms of care, but it’s a great addition to any indoor or outdoor space. Just make sure to check the soil moisture regularly and adjust your watering schedule accordingly. Fertilize the plant with compost or a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season to achieve maximum foliage growth.
So, if you’re looking to stay on top of the latest plant trends, the Fiddle Leaf fig or Ficus lyrata is definitely a plant to consider for your collection!
What is the easiest fig tree to grow
Growing your own fig tree can be a rewarding experience, and there are many varieties to choose from. However, if you’re looking for the easiest fig tree to grow, the Celeste fig tree is an excellent choice.
Celeste Fig Tree
The Celeste fig tree is known for its ease of cultivation and its delicious figs. It is a medium-sized tree that typically reaches a height of about 10 to 15 feet. The tree has a spreading growth habit and attractive dark green foliage.
This variety is particularly well-suited for both indoor and outdoor cultivation. It is hardy down to temperatures between 16-24°F (-9 to -4°C), which makes it suitable for colder climates. It can be grown in the ground or in a container, making it a versatile choice for any gardener.
The Celeste fig tree is a prolific bearer, producing fruits throughout the summer months. The figs are small to medium in size, with a dark purple or brownish skin and a sweet, rich flavor. They are excellent for fresh eating or for use in cooking and baking.
Growing Tips
To successfully grow a Celeste fig tree, there are a few key tips to keep in mind:
- Plant the tree in a sunny location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day.
- Ensure the soil is well-drained and fertile. If planting in a container, use a high-quality potting mix.
- Water the tree thoroughly each week, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Avoid overwatering, as fig trees do not like to be constantly wet.
- Prune the tree in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches.
- If growing the tree outdoors in a cooler climate, provide some protection during the winter months, such as wrapping the tree in burlap or moving it to a more sheltered position.
With these tips in mind, you’ll be well on your way to successfully growing a Celeste fig tree. Whether you’re an experienced gardener or a beginner, this variety is a great choice for its ease of care and abundant harvest.